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Provedor de dados:  International Journal of Morphology
País:  Chile
Título:  Gestational Diabetes Induces Pancreatic Beta-Cells Apoptosis in Adult Rat Offspring
Autores:  Nazari,Zahra
Nabiuni,Mohammad
Ghaffari,Soraya
Saeidi,Mohsen
Shahriyari,Alireza
Golalipour,Mohammad Jafar
Data:  2017-03-01
Ano:  2017
Palavras-chave:  Gestational diabetes mellitus
Pancreatic islets (Langerhans)
SS-cell
Apoptosis
Rat offspring
Resumo:  Several studies indicated that pancreatic ß-cell death occurs in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. This experimental study was designed to determine the effect of gestational diabetes on the ß-cells in 16-week-old rat offspring. By this aim, adult Wistar rats aged 10-12 weeks were randomly allocated in control and diabetic groups. The diabetic group received 40 mg/kg/body weight of streptozotocin (STZ) on day zero of gestation. After delivery, diabetic offspring of GDM mothers and controls at the age of 16 weeks were sacrificed and pancreases harvested and fixed. The number of ß-cells and were counted by Gomori's method staining. Also, apoptosis in pancreas tissue of diabetic and control offspring was detected by TUNEL assay. Results showed a significant reduction in ß-cell number in offspring of GDM (p<0.05). TUNEL assay showed that the number of apoptotic cells increased in GDM compared to controls (P<0.05). This study revealed that gestational diabetes induces pancreatic beta-cells apoptosis in 16-week-old rat offspring.
Tipo:  Journal article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022017000100003
Editor:  Sociedad Chilena de Anatomía
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  International Journal of Morphology v.35 n.1 2017
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